![]() Breathing through the mouth or smoking can produce throat dryness and soreness.Some viruses can also produce blisters in the mouth and throat ("aphthous stomatitis"). Common viruses, including the viruses that cause mononucleosis ( mono) and the flu.Some viruses can also produce blisters in the mouth and throat.Ī sore throat can have many causes including: This type of sore throat problem is most common in children, and it is an emergency because the airway may quickly become blocked.Ĭommon viruses, including the viruses that cause mononucleosis (mono) and the flu. Epiglottitis is a rare type of sore throat is inflammation of the epiglottis (a tall semi-tubular structure at the opening to the larynx separating it from the base of the tongue).Croup is a form of laryngitis in children (it tends to be associated with a seal barking-like cough and difficulty inhaling air). Laryngitis is pain and inflammation of the larynx (often associated with a hoarse voice). Sound production at the vocal cords is an important side job of the larynx. It allows the passage of air in and out of the lungs (through the trachea) but inhibits the entry of solids and liquids. The larynx, the top portion of your windpipe (trachea), has an important gatekeeper function.Tonsillitis typically involves inflammation of the tonsils (tonsils are located on either side of the base of the tongue). ![]() Pharyngitis is pain and inflammation of the pharynx. Swallowing safely delivers solids and liquids to the stomach through the esophagus. The pharynx, the area of the throat directly behind the mouth and soft palate, is a common passageway for food, liquids, and air. Sore throats are usually named for the anatomical site affected. You should also go to the doctor for a sore throat if you’ve recently been in contact with someone diagnosed with strep throat. Symptoms that indicate you have a sore throat caused by bacteria like strep include severe throat pain without much of a cough, a fever over 101 F, headache, or vomiting. You should call the doctor if you think you’ve got a sore throat caused by a bacterial infection.You can often treat these symptoms by gargling warm salt water and using over-the-counter painkillers and throat lozenges. Cold viruses tend to cause more coughing and runny nose than strep throat. Sore throat symptoms include pain with swallowing for pharyngitis and a hoarse voice when laryngitis is present.Pharyngitis and laryngitis are two common types of sore throat named after the inflamed parts of the throat (pharynx and larynx, respectively). Different parts of your throat can experience pain and soreness as a result of a bacterial infection, virus, or inhalation of toxic substances like tobacco smoke.
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